Skip to main content

One who is a jack-of-all-trades but master of none will not be successful

Once upon a time, in the land of ancient China, there lived a creature known as the Wu Weasel. The Wu Weasel was a peculiar creature, known for its vast array of skills. The renowned philosopher Xunzi often spoke of this creature, remarking: "The Wu Weasel is skilled in five ways, yet it always ends up impoverished."

The Wu Weasel was not an ordinary weasel; it held a certain uniqueness that differentiated it from its kin. According to the "Er Ya," an ancient Chinese dictionary, the Wu Weasel was a special kind of weasel, almost mythical in its reputation.

An old scholar named Guo Pu provided a vivid description of this creature. "The Wu Weasel," he said, "resembles a small fox, yet its bearing is much like a bat. It has fleshy wings, a winged tail, and flanks. Its fur is a purplish red, like the hue of the setting sun, its back is colored like the green mugwort and ai grass, and its belly gleams with a yellowish tint. Its beak and chin are sprinkled with white, providing a striking contrast. Its feet, though short, possess long claws, and its tail spans about three feet in length. It can fly and lactate, much like a flying mammal."

Despite its remarkable traits, the Wu Weasel was most known for its skills. The "Shuowen Jiezi," an ancient dictionary of Chinese characters, mentioned that the Wu Weasel was a weasel with five unique abilities. It could fly, yet it couldn't soar over a house. It could cling onto trees, yet it couldn't exhaust a tree. It could swim, but valleys were too vast for it to cross. It could burrow into the earth, but it couldn't conceal its body entirely. And it could run, yet it could never outrun a human.

This led to the metaphorical understanding of the Wu Weasel's plight, serving as a cautionary tale that resonated across generations. The five skills of the Wu Weasel mirrored the struggles of those who spread themselves too thin. The story of the Wu Weasel served as a reminder that being a jack-of-all-trades without mastery in a particular area could lead to failure or poverty. Despite possessing multiple skills, the Wu Weasel always ended up impoverished, a metaphor for those who failed to specialize and focus in life. Thus, the tale of the Wu Weasel became a symbol of the need for focus and specialization.

The phrase "梧鼠五技而窮" (wúshǔ wǔ jì ér qióng) is from the Chinese philosopher Xunzi. The term "梧鼠" (wúshǔ) is commonly interpreted as a kind of weasel or flying squirrel, "五技" (wǔ jì) translates to "five skills", and "而窮" (ér qióng) means "but poor" or "end up impoverished".


Comments

Popular posts from this blog

Kong Rong Gives up the Biggest Pear

Kong Rong (153-208), the 20 th generation descendant of Confucius, was a high official during the reign of Emperor Ling of the Eastern Han Dynasty. As he was good-tempered and hospitable, his house was always full of guests. He was a noted poet and was one of the “Seven Famous Personages of Jian An.”  Kong Rong was once appointed the prefect of Beihai , hence named Kong Beihai . During his tenure of office, Kong Rong constructed cities, built schools, and advocated Confucianism. Kong Rong upheld etiquette , and had made his name heard in his childhood for a "giving up the biggest  pear" story.  In Kong  Rong ’s Family, there were seven brothers in his family and Kong Rong was the sixth son. When he was four years old, he was asked to choose a pear in priority. However, Kong Rong choose a smallest pear, leaving big ones to his elder brothers. Every time the siblings ate pears, his elder brothers always took big ones. He, however, always picked up the small one.  When ...

When the tree falls, the monkeys scatter.

This proverb originates from the story of Qin Hui, who was regarded till today as the most treacherous court minister of the Song dynasty. Qin Hui was born with a peculiarity: his feet measured one foot four inches from heel to toe. he was therefore nicknamed the Long-Foot Scholar when he was a student in the Royal Academy. Qin Hui had been teacher in a private school, he was very unsatisfied by his humble and mean position, and wrote a poem, one couplet of it was: If I had three hundred Acres of irrigated lands, I wouldn't have to be the Monkey king. Here the monkeys were referred to mischievous boys in the private school, he himself was the king of those monkeys. Later he passed the imperial examinations and rose quickly to the post of Prime Minister. By the time, the Song dynasty was under continuous attack by the northern tribe Jurchen [Jin]. Qin Hui initiated Peace negotiation with Jurchens, and made the Southern Song dynasty cede territory and subjugate itself to them....

The Legend of The Three-Life Stone

The Buddhist believe metempsychosis, or the migration of the souls of animated beings, people's relationships are predestined through three states of life: the past, present, and future life. Legend has it that there's a road called Yellow Spring Road, which leads to Fogotten River. Over the river there's a bridge called Helpless Bridge (Naihe Bridge), at one end of the bridge sits a crimson stone called Three-life Stone. When two people die, they take this route to reincarnation. if they carve their name on the Three-life Stone together while they pass the stone, they are to be predestined to be together in their future life. Although before their rebirth they will be given a MengPo Soup to drink and thereby their memory of past life are obliterated. In reality, San-Sheng Shi (三生石), or Three-Life Stone is located beside Flying Mountain near the West Lake, Hangzhou. On the stone, there is seal with three Chinese characters that say "The Three-life Stone," and a de...